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GIR
FOREST NATIONAL PARK
In
the southwest of the peninsular state of Gujarat, lies the 116 square-mile
sanctuary created to protect the last wild population of lion outside
Africa. The Gir is a mixed deciduous forest with teak, flame of the forest,
some acacia and banyan trees. It is a hilly tract with many rivers and
offers long pleasant drives of beauty. Since 1913 when the lion population
fell drastically to just 20 animals, the numbers have increased to around
239 (1985 census). The Asiatic lion is slightly smaller than its African
cousin is and its mane is smaller. Other animals in the park are leopard,
sambar deer, chital spotted deer, nilgai antelope,
chowsingha four-horned antelope, chinkara gazelle, wild
boar, langur monkey, jackal, and hyena and numerous birds like
paradise flycatcher, Bonneli's eagle, crested serpent eagle, woodpeckers
flamingo etc.
Located in the south-west
fringes of the Saurashtra Peninsula, The Gir National Park
is a haven to about 300 Asiatic Lions... unfortunately their last surviving
population.This area flanked with three unique and unusual reserves, the
Nalsarovar Lake and Sanctuary, where a large number of
water birds can be seen; the bare saline flats of The Rann of
Kutch, the home of the Indian Wild Ass and Flamingo Islands
which is home to the flamingo, make it a very interesting tourist
spot. The 1412.13 sq km sprawling park has a rugged terrain and the steep
rocky hillsides are covered with mixed deciduous forests.
| Area
: 1412.13 sq km
Best
time to visit : Dec - Mid June(closed during monsoon till
mid October)
Prominent
Fauna : Asiatic lion, leopard, chital, nilgai, chinkara,
antelope, wild boar, crocodile, wild ass, paradise flycatcher, Back
headed cuckoo, pied woodpecker, Bonnelli's eagle, crested serpent
eagle, painted sandgrouse, bush quail, flamingo, grey partridges.
The park can
be approached by road from the nearest town of Veraval which is
about 42 kms away from Park. The nearest railhead is Sasan Gir which
is again 1 km from the Park. The nearest airport is at Keshod which
is 86 kms from Sasan Gir National Park
One can stay
away from Sasan Gir and stay in High end as well as economy hotels,
but to be a part of the action one has to stay at the Lion Safari
Lodge with reasonably good facilities
For
Additional Information:
Conservators
of Forests
Sardar Baug, Junagadh, Gujarat 362001, India
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